Search results for "Smilax aspera"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Steroidal saponins from the roots of Smilax aspera subsp. mauritanica

2008

Two new steroidal saponins (1, 2) were isolated from the roots of Smilax aspera subsp. mauritanica (POIR.) ARCANG. (Liliaceae), together with the known curillin G (3), asparagoside E (4), asparoside A (5), asparoside B (6) and the phenolic compound resveratrol (7). Their structures were established mainly on the basis of 600 MHz 2D-NMR spectral data. 3 exhibited antifungal activity against the human pathogenic yeasts Candida albicans, C. glabrata and C. tropicalis (minimum inhibitory concentrations of 25, 25 and 50 microg/ml, respectively) whereas the other compounds were inactive.

AntifungalSpectrometry Mass Electrospray IonizationAntifungal AgentsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopySpectrophotometry Infraredmedicine.drug_classMolecular Sequence DataPharmaceutical ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsSpectrometry Mass Fast Atom BombardmentResveratrolPlant RootsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryBotanymedicineCandida albicansSpectral dataSmilax asperaCandidaPharmacologybiologyTraditional medicineLiliaceaeHydrolysisOrganic ChemistryFungiGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineSaponinsbiology.organism_classificationKetoconazoleCarbohydrate SequenceComplementary and alternative medicinechemistrySmilaxMolecular MedicineSteroidsPlanta Medica
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Phytosociological remarks on residual woodlands of Laurus nobilis in Sicily

2010

A phytosociological study was done of Laurus nobilis woodlands in Sicily. The analysis, based on 18 relevés, supports the definition of a new syntaxon (Acantho mollis-Lauretum nobilis ass. nov.), considered as a vicariant of similar vegetation aspects described in other Mediterranean areas (Iberian and Italian peninsulas). The study mainly includes some unpublished sites where polycormic individuals of laurel, sometimes reaching 13-15 meters in height, dominates the tree layer. This vegetation is also characterized by some laurophyllous species (Hedera helix, Rhamnus alaternus, Smilax aspera and sometimes Viburnum tinus) and lianas (Rubia peregrina var. longifolia, Asparagus acutifolius, Ta…

CalystegiabiologyEcologyLaurus nobilis matorral Quercetea ilicis Mediterranean region relic vegetationPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationPistacia terebinthusfood.foodLaurus nobilisfoodClematis vitalbaHedera helixBotanySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataViburnum tinusSmilax asperaUndergrowth
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